Business - Discussion and Participation Questions Essay

Business - Discussion and Participation Questions - Essay Example The final report of the auditor should be included in the annual report of the company so that the findings become public information. Sox-online.com (2006). Section 201 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Retrieved January 19, 2012 from http://www.sox-online.com/act_section_201.html 2. The five major areas covered by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) are: code of professional conduct, auditing standards, compilation and review standards, other attestation standards, and consulting standards. I believe that all areas are important due to the fact that they are part of a unique algorithm the must be followed to properly conduct an audit. If I were to choose one area that stands out from the rest it would be the code of professional conduct. During the Enron scandal a lack of professional conduct in the auditing process led to the biggest bankruptcy case in the history of the United States at the time. Ethics and professionals should have prevented the scandal from ever occurring, but greed took over the minds of the auditors at Arthur Anderson and they preferred to get rich than to do their jobs based on the principles of professional conduct. The integrity of the entire process is dependent on auditors complying with the code of professional conduct. 3. I like your response and I agree with you that compliance with SOX improves the accountability of the entire auditing process. When Sarbanes Oxley was created people did not know whether the Act would work. In 2012 it seems as if the initiative has helped stabilize the information coming out of Wall Street. A lack of confidence in the market was one of the main reasons Congress got involved in the process about a decade ago. Independence is achieved when the auditor works an audit without any external pressures to alter the results because of the existence of a conflict of interest. 4. I agree with you that the communication between the client and the auditor must be honest and open at all ti mes. The managers of the company being audited should facilitate the process of providing the auditor with all the data and information the auditor needs to perform his job. Auditors must have superb analytical ability and great communication skills. Verbal communication skills are required to interact with the client in order to retrieve the information necessary to complete the audit in an efficient manner. 5. Information risk occurred back in 2001 when the Enron scandal was revealed. In this case the risks of information occur because of collusion between the executive management team and Author Anderson. It would be hard to visualize in 2012 how history could repeat itself at such as large scale since compliance with SOX reassures external groups that the firm’s financial data is free of material error or fraud. I agree with you that the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board was very instrumental in improving the reliability of accounting information. 6. I agree with you response in regards to the importance of professional conduct. When accountants are dirty it is highly feasible for a smart accountant to cook up the books in order

When to use Adobe Photoshop Essay Example for Free

When to use Adobe Photoshop Essay Plain and simple, Photoshop is for creating and editing photos and raster (pixel) based art work. The program was originally developed as a tool to enhance photographs, but over time its functionality has developed to the point where it can be used to create: User interface designs Web pages Banner ads Video graphics Editing pictures for print Because there is so much information about Photoshop out there in the form of tutorials and guides, some people feel that it’s all you need – a one stop shop. This couldn’t be further from the truth. The problem is that there are instances when you don’t need to use Photoshop, and should in fact be using Illustrator or InDesign. Do not create logos with Photoshop – It’s a bad idea that will do nothing but cost you time and money. Again, Photoshop is pixel, or raster based. If you create a logo with it, the files that it creates can not be enlarged or manipulated in the same manner that an Illustrator-based logo can. Do not set type in Photoshop for print projects – For type to print at its clearest, it needs to be vector based; Photoshop exports type as pixels. Now, you can save your Photoshop files in as an .EPS file which allows you to export type as vectors, but still this is not a best practice, so just don’t do it. Adobe Photoshop There are a lot of tutorials on Adobe Photoshop. As a matter of fact, there are so many tutorials that focuses on Photoshop that many people contact me or comment on this site stating that there are not enough tutorials on Illustrator or Indesign. (One factual tidbit: My Illustrator tutorial section is the most popular page in the tutorials section according to Google Analytics. To be even more honest, it is the most popular page in the whole domain.) It is a good thing that there are a lot of tutorials on Photoshop, but there are some negative side effects within widely vast available information. These tutorials help you become an expert on this software, and to my honesty, that is how I learned most majority of the techniques with Photoshop. The problem: The vast information network on Photoshop tutorials also causes people to become â€Å"too comfortable† with Photoshop and tend to â€Å"try† to do everything with Photoshop alone. What is Photoshop? The most important thing to know about Photoshop is that it is a pixel based program. Photoshop was primarily created in the beginning as a photograph enhancing tool and not so much anything else like it is used today. Adobe has recognized that many users were starting to use Photoshop to create elaborate UI designs, web page graphics, banner ADs, text effects and more. Adobe then started rolling out features that help designers create images for print, web, motion graphics and so on. However, again, the problem is that there are certain times when Photoshop is not needed (gasp!) to create certain projects. Photoshop is generally used for: Photo enhancement/Photo color correction Software/Web/Mobile UI design Web graphics Motion graphics Special effects Common mistakes/misconceptions One common misconception is the idea that it is good to use Photoshop to create stationary systems and logo’s. For the sake of yourself, please take this idea outside the window. Let’s talk about business cards as an example. There is an alarming number of tutorials online that shows you how to create business cards in Photoshop. These are what I call â€Å"bad tutorials† that teaches you the wrong way of creating a business card. Despite the result and outcome of these tutorials being amazing, or perhaps you can even get it printed and it will look fine, it is a bad practice to get into an habit. Just because the result looks fine don’t mean the practice is the best way. First off Illustrator type is by far superior in print output than Photoshop is. Yes Photoshop can output type, and even in vector â€Å"paths†. Yes Photoshop can bring in vector objects as â€Å"smart objects†. Yes Photoshop can draw paths using the pen tool. But the most important thing out of all this is that IN THE END, it is outputted as pixel data. Yes I am aware that it also depends on the file output. For instance, .TIFF does not output vector data but does output layer information and transparency. But .EPS does support vector output, yet it still doesn’t mean this is the best practice to do so. So should you never use Photoshop to create business cards? There are times you actually want to use Photoshop to create business cards. When it is justified to use Photoshop for business cards and other print projects If your business cards contain any textures, photography, special effects, blurs (not that I am encouraging this), or any type of pixel based design, Photoshop is obviously the best way to go. However, remember to output ANY pixel based art work in 300 ppi resolution with CMYK color mode. Do not output it RGB. If you have Photoshop filters in your artwork, changing your work to CMYK mode, or even applying certain filters in CMYK mode seem to look desaturated or not look too good. The work around to this: Create all your special effects, filter effects, etc in RGB mode. Flatten the work (merge layers) after you feel that your work in Photoshop is complete, and change the color mode to CMYK. Again, you will regret not switching color modes to CMYK after you send it off to the printer. Your result will look significantly different than you hoped for. When you should never use Photoshop for print projects For the love of all things that you love, do not use Photoshop to set type in your print projects. It is important to note that I am not saying you should never use the type tool in Photoshop. I am stating that it is not a good idea to use it in print projects. Never use Photoshop to create logo’s. The obvious reason is because pixel data cannot be enlarged without distortion. If you create the logo in vector format, your logo will be scalable to any size forever.

Sylvia Plath :: essays research papers fc

The Many Views of Sylvia Plath   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Pulitzer Prize winner, Sylvia Plath began her misunderstood life on October 27, 1932, in Jamacia Plains Massachusetts. She was born to Otto and Aurelia Plath, who were both teachers (Sylvia Plath).Her father was a professor at Boston University. He studied bees.(Personal Influences) Plath has been seen in a variety of ways; as a tragic poet, the all-American, girl next-door, but, most of all, a heroine of the feminist movement.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Plath’s life was haunted by visions of her past. Her father died when she was eight from neglected diabetes, after the amputation of a toe, and eventually and entire leg (Personal Influences). â€Å"Otto Plath was diabetic, yet chose to ignore doctor's warnings about certain prohibited foods. He projected an arrogant self-confidence as if nothing could defeat him. It was this same arrogance that caused his death.† (Personal Influences). Plath never fully recovered from her father’s untimely passing (Personal Influences). She felt betrayed, and was consumed by her own guilt. She felt that if he loved her more, he would have taken better care of himself. Otto Plath is a recurring theme in her works. Her poem ,Daddy, expresses her resentment and bitterness toward being deserted by him (Personal Influences).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  After receiving straight A’s throughout high school, Plath attended Smith University. In the summer of 1953, she received the opportunity to go to New York and intern with Mademoiselle. While in New York, Plath suffered an emotional breakdown. She plunged into a deep depression (Sylvia Plath). When she returned home to Boston, where she was living with her mother (whom she hated), she took a handful of sleeping pills, and attempted to end her life (Sylvia Plath). After this, she was sent to McLean Hospital, to be treated for mental illness (Sylvia Plath).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Upon her release from the hospital, she returned to Smith, and then to Cambridge, England to study at Newnham College. (Sylvia Plath) Here she met, fell in love with, and, after four months, married the future Poet Laureate of England, Ted Hughes (Gray). The two were together for six years, and produced two children together, Frieda in 1960 and Nicholas in 1962, (Sylvia Plath). However, Hughes left Plath for Assia Wevil in the winter of 1962 (Sylvia Plath). Desperate and alone, Plath sealed off the doors to her children’s rooms on February 11, 1963, placed her head in a gas oven, and died (Sylvia Plath). Ironically, Assia Welvill eventually killed herself in the same exact way as Plath (Kirjasto).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Hughes felt that he was powerless to help Plath. He believed that she was destined to kill herself because of her fixation with her father (Gray). â€Å"What happens in the heart simply happens,† Hughes said

Chemical reaction Essay

1.Determine the enthalpy change for NaOH (s) + HCl (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O (l) using Hess’s Law. a. Write the balanced chemical reaction and enthalpy change for Part I (1pt) b. Write the balanced chemical reaction and enthalpy change for Part II (1pt) c. Calculate the enthalpy change using Hess’s Law. Refer to the lesson for an example of Hess’s Law. (2pt) 2.If the accepted enthalpy change value for the dissolving of sodium hydroxide in water is −44.2 kilojoules per mole, determine the percent error of the experimental value that you calculated in Part I. Show your work. (experimental – actual value) / actual value Ãâ€" 100 % 3.If the accepted heat of reaction for the neutralization of hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide is −56.0 kilojoules per mole, determine the percent error of the experimental value that you calculated in Part II. Show your work. (experimental – actual value) / actual value Ãâ€" 100 % 4.Using the accepted values of the processes you’ve examined, would your estimation of the enthalpy change for the reaction of solid sodium hydroxide in aqueous hydrochloric acid change from the prediction you made in question one? Explain your answer in complete sentences. 5.Give a detailed explanation, using what you know about bonds and forces of attraction, for the enthalpy changes you observed in parts I and II of this lab. Explain your answer in complete sentences.

American way of life Essay

Choose one scene from â€Å"The Crucible† that you consider being particularly dramatic, exciting or tense. Explain your choice and discuss the importance of this scene to the play as a whole.  McCarthyism is the term describing a period, 1940s and 50s, when the USA was obsessed with a fear of communists secretly trying to destroy the American way of life. During this period thousands of Americans were accused of communism and were put on trial, they were asked about their personal lives, friends and political beliefs. They were persuaded to pass on names of communists then they could go free. This is much like the Salem witch trials when each of the accused witches were trialed and if they told the court a name of another person they were no longer accused. Rather Miller was trialed in 1956 and refused to tell them any names. He was angry that mass persecution could become hysteria. I have chosen the scene where John has confessed to his affair with Abigail and now Elizabeth has to tell Danforth if it is true. This scene is very tense because if Elizabeth lies then John will hang but if she tells the truth he will live. This is the point in the play that we find out if Elizabeth still loves John and this is also the point that Abigail realises that John doesn’t feel anything for her.  At the beginning of the scene John and Abigail are told to look away from Elizabeth so they can’t give her a sign of what to say. Abigail’s presence raises tension for John, Elizabeth and everyone else in the room. When Elizabeth enters she is made to stand alone. This distance between the characters is symbolic of the distance in their relationship. At this point Elizabeth is standing alone facing Danforth. This is an extremely tense point in the play because Elizabeth is in control of John’s fate. Elizabeth keeps trying to look at John for a sign. She starts to pause a lot because she still hasn’t made her mind up about what she is going to say. This is very tense for the audience because they know what she should say but Elizabeth doesn’t, this is called dramatic irony. Danforth starts to get angry because Elizabeth keeps glancing at John but Danforth says â€Å"The answer is in your memory and you need no help to give it to me†. This shows he is getting impatient with her. Arthur Miller shows Danforth’s anger by using lots of exclamation marks after Danforth’s speech. Danforth starts to ask lots of short curt questions very quickly. Elizabeth continues to stall and she starts to get very defensive of John. She says â€Å"Your honour I – in that time I were sick. And I – my husband is a good and righteous man†. This is a false build up; the audience believes Elizabeth is trying to portray John as a good man before she tells Danforth that he has committed lechery. This shows that she is edging towards telling the truth and that she still loves John because she is trying to save some of his dignity by saying good things about him. This false build up is ended when she starts to talk about things but before she finishes her sentence she changes to a different subject. At this point Elizabeth is equiverating and starts to struggle. Danforth ask Elizabeth outright â€Å"To you own knowledge, has John Proctor ever committed the crime of lechery!† Danforth’s anger is shown by not having a question mark just an exclamation mark. This is the climax of the play because Elizabeth now has to give a proper answer and the audience will find out what Elizabeth is going to say. Elizabeth answers (faintly)†No,sir† shows us that Elizabeth still loves John and we find out that John will be hanged, this stage action shows that she was reluctant to say no. After this John tells her to tell the truth and before the door is shut Elizabeth realises that she has done the wrong thing and says â€Å"Oh, god!† John’s fate is now sealed but he tries to protest but this has not effect on Sanford’s decision that John will be hanged.

Weaving New Designs Brecht essays

Weaving New Designs Brecht essays Bertolt Brecht was born in Bavaria in 1898. He started writing plays after Germanys defeat in World War One, as he felt the government was disloyal. His playwrights introduced a new style of theatre that sought to redefine the relationships between the audience and performance. The techniques he used to accomplish this theatre are still used in a wide variety of plays and films today. His dramatic statements are studied all around the world and illustrates that the issues he raised prove his theatrical genius. This confirms that the statement Peter Brook raised of Brecht is the key figure of our time and all work today at some point starts or returns to his statements and achievements and emphasises the importance of Brechts Epic theatre. There are countless theories and practices that Brecht is well known for, but the one at the centre of them all is alienation. Using this technique, Brecht was challenging the audience to think on an intellectual basis instead of an emotional one. In his play The Caucasian Chalk Circle there are many scenes that demonstrate Brechts alienation techniques. One of these is on page 161 where Grusha and the guests at her wedding are standing around her fiances deathbed. The monk opens the service with this speech, Meanwhile there are people standing around eating and eagerly waiting for the man to die. This action alienates the audience from the real message of death and the serious pain and hurt that follows. This is cleverly directed as a serious event is portrayed in such a comical scene, where it is impossible to attach to any of the characters because of the lack of feeling they show towards the dying man. Brechts technique to alienate his audience from this scene allows him to show the greed of a mother over the love of her own son. This highlights the social issue of greed and selfishness that defines ...

Research Papers on Internet

Research Papers on Internet Internet is the word known to all even to those who have never experienced it. Whenever it comes to Internet related information Internet paper is the main issue for most of our students. When it comes to write or buy a paper on Internet there are many options including both good and bad. Whenever you need help to write a research paper on the Internet, you need to know the basics of Internet first. Finding basic information and developing know how on Internet will help you write a research paper on the Internet. While writing an essay on Internet one must be sure of the definition of Internet first. Internet is a virtual net work of millions of computers connected together. This network is owned by none but used by all. Many companies in form of search engines, portals, hubs, ISPs and servers make this happening possible. When it comes to specialized knowledge, it is also important if you are an advanced writer or your course needs it to explore in detail. Normally writing a research paper on Internet is not very difficult, all you need is a basic structure of what your teacher likes to include in paper. Then you would divide the whole theme in different parts with headings. After this division of an Internet essay, you will start filling the parts with acquired information. Some times the best solution for research paper on Internet is custom writing companies. When it comes to custom research papers on the Internet, you must understand there is a great variety of good and bad available online. Only a careful analysis of company can give you idea if this company is a good custom writing company to help you write a research paper on the Internet or not. When it comes to order a research paper on the Internet, one must be vigilant and select the custom writing company very carefully. Some companies claim good quality research paper on Internet but in fact, their quality of work is not up to standards and most of the time   they rip off their customer and disown their quality promises by leaving the students in trouble. In such situations, you can trust a good company like CustomWritings.com for all your needs of research papers on Internet. CustomWritings.com has many years experience of writing good quality research papers on Internet. When you like to have a quality paper, you should place your order of research paper on Internet with CustomWritings.com only. Company has good quality research paper writers who are well qualified and learned in their respective fields of education and professional life. Company offers completely original and non-plagiarized papers to its customers around the world. Trust and try the service, you will be proud of your decision, let CustomWritings.com write a good research paper on Internet for you.